Deuteronomy 1:6-8
What We May Not Know

Have you ever heard the saying, "What you don’t know won’t hurt you?"
I can’t say there is no truth in it, but I can say that when it comes
to government and God, it definitely is not true.  Neither government
nor God will give you a pardon for ignorance.  The Jew found that out
during the Exodus.

Deut 1:6  The LORD our God spake unto us in
Horeb, saying, Ye have dwelt long enough in this
mount:
7  Turn you, and take your journey, and go to the
mount of the Amorites, and unto all the places
nigh thereunto, in the plain, in the hills, and
in the vale, and in the south, and by the sea
side, to the land of the Canaanites, and unto
Lebanon, unto the great river, the river
Euphrates.
8  Behold, I have set the land before you: go
in and possess the land which the LORD sware unto
your fathers, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, to give
unto them and to their seed after them.

The children of Israel arrived at Mount Sinai a little over 2 months
after they had left Egypt \\#Ex 19:1\\. They stayed there just a few
days short of a year \\#Num 10:11-12\\. The command to leave Sinai
was actually given in \\#Exodus 33:1\\, but the remainder of the
Exodus is devoted to giving details of the Law and the building of
Tabernacle so that Exodus never recorded the Jews departure from
there. The book of Leviticus picked up with more of the same. It is
not until \\#Numbers 10:11\\ that the Jews actually packed up and
left.

Deuteronomy is a summary of the journey of Israel.  The verses we are
looking at picked up with the command to leave Mount Sinai.

Let's notice first what God said, then what Moses said.

I. What God Said
    A. \\#6-9\\ God said, "Get off this mountain."
        1. The children of Israel had spent almost a full year on
            this mountain.
        2. Compared to what they had been through, this mountain-top
            experience must have seemed like a vacation.
            a. In Egypt, they had been oppressed for hundreds of
                years, pushed down the ranks from the comfortable
                life they had when Joseph was 2nd only to Pharaoh to
                the lowest spot on the totem pole, slaves.
            b. But they were pushed even lower in that they were
                treated like enemy slaves, being forced to make
                brick, beaten when they did not achieve their
                quotas, and even forced to slay their own male
                children so their population would not become too
                large. 
            c. They cried out to God for deliverance, but when God
                answered their prayer and sent Moses, things did not
                get better but got worse.
                (1) After Moses spoke to Pharaoh, obeying God’s
                     command to him, Pharaoh took the straw
                     necessary to make the bricks away.
                (2) Their quota was the same, but now the Jews also
                     had to find and scrape together uncultivated,
                     discarded, and trash straw with which to make
                     the bricks.
                (3) And if they did not meet their quotas, which was 
                     impossible, they were beaten.
            d. Of course, God stepped up to the plate.
                (1) He sent 10 plagues upon Egypt, but during some of
                     first plagues, the Jews also seemed to suffer.
                (2) It is not until \\#Ex 8:22\\, the fourth plague
                     flies), that the Bible specifically tells us that
                     God put a separation between Israel and Egypt.
                (3) If that is the case, the Jews also suffered from
                     the water being turned to blood, the frogs, and
                     the lice.
                (4) But even after that, it was not a pleasant
                     journey. 
                (5) I’m sure there was much tension and fear.
                     (a) The Egyptians feared the Jews and their God.
                     (b) Pharaoh despised the Jews and their God.
                     (c) Then there was that Death Angel business.
            e. Then, at last, they left.
                (1) That must have been a relief.
                (2) They even got to "borrow" whatever they wanted
                     from the Egyptians before they left.
                (3) I’m sure the people would have stayed happy all
                     the way to Mount Sinai, had Pharaoh not
                     followed them. 
                (4) Then came the Red Sea where it looked like they
                     were going to be slaughtered by the Egyptian 
                     army.
                (5) Of course God steps up again, but you have to
                     admit, most people—even Moses—were a bit
                     confused about how they were going to get out
                     of that. 
        3. I say all of that to say, being on Mount Sinai must have
            seemed a little like heaven.
            a. For the first time in their lives and in almost 400
                years, they were not slaves.
            b. Not one military force came against them at Mount
                Sinai. 
            c. There is no record of them being hungry or thirsty
                while there.
            d. They had no farm or fields so there was a lot more
                rest at Sinai than they had ever known.
            e. And God kept showing up.  You could see His presence
                on the top of the mountain.
    B. God said, "Go into the land."
        1. But then, in \\#Deut 1:6\\, God says it is time to go.
        2. \\#Deut 1:7\\ And God made no pretense about where they
            were going.
            a. The mount of the Amorites—who were not going to take
                Israel’s coming very well.
            b. To the land of the Canaanites—whose land the Jews were
                going to take.
            c. Even up into Lebanon and to the River Euphrates—some
                of which the Jews never did get to claim because they
                rebelled against God’s commands and started
                compromising with the enemy.
            d. Even so, God was giving the people the command, "You
                must leave this mountain of comfort, of feast, of
                fellowship with God, and go back down into the plains
                where there is danger, hardships, and war.
            e. Not a very happy prospect, is it?
        3. Question: Why would God command these people to go into
            that kind of fight?
            a. I do not know for certain.  God’s ways are much higher
                than ours.
            b. I do have some guesses.  I have some guesses because I
                believe they are pretty much the same reasons God
                commands us to go into some battles.
                (1) God wants us to marvel at the One we’ve met.
                     (a) God wants us to see Him in action and stand
                          in awe and wonder.
                     (b) God does not need praise, but after an
                          infinite past of no one ever being there to
                          see and marvel at Him, God decided to
                          create someone who could. 
                     (c) So He created us.
                (2) God wants us to use the truths we have learned.
                     (a) It is not just about Him.  It’s about us
                          too. 
                     (b) God reveals things to us about faith and
                          obedience, then He wants us to use them.
                     (c) The best time to use faith and obedience is
                          when problems come so God let’s some
                          problems come. 
                (3) God want to give us rewards for the things we
                     will do. 
                     (a) As much as God has given to His people, God
                          wants to give us more and better, so God
                          rewards us, both on earth and in heaven,
                          when we obey Him. 
                     (b) These Jews were being offered land on earth,
                          but God had more and better things to give
                          them. 
        4. But the people refused to go into the Promised Land when
            they got there.
            a. Not right away.
            b. First, they travelled to the entrance to the Promised
                Land. 
            c. The journey from Mount Sinai to the Promised Land was
                around 200 miles.
            d. On foot, that would be about 3 weeks of traveling.
https://www.quora.com/How-long-did-it-take-the-Israelites-to-get
from-Mt-Sinai-to-the-Promise-Land

            e. Then there was 40 days that the spies were in the
                land.
            f. But just 60 or so days after leaving Mount Sinai, the
                rebel against God.

Deut 1:26  Notwithstanding ye would not go up,
but rebelled against the commandment of the LORD
your God:
27  And ye murmured in your tents, and said,
Because the LORD hated us, he hath brought us
forth out of the land of Egypt, to deliver us
into the hand of the Amorites, to destroy us.
28  Whither shall we go up? our brethren have
discouraged our heart, saying, The people is
greater and taller than we; the cities are great
and walled up to heaven; and moreover we have
seen the sons of the Anakims there.

        5. And they did not just want to go back to Mount Sinai.
            a. They wanted to go all the way back to Egypt!
            b. Now, what kind of welcome do you suppose they were
                going to get if they did that?
            c. It had only been maybe 14 to 15 months since the
                entire Egyptian army was drowned in the Red Sea.
            d. I don’t know but I’m thinking Pharaoh might be the
                kind of guy would hold a grudge.
    C. \\#34-35\\ God said, "You will never go in."

Deut 1:34  And the LORD heard the voice of your
words, and was wroth, and sware, saying,
35  Surely there shall not one of these men of
this evil generation see that good land, which I
sware to give unto your fathers,

        1. Their rebellion cost them 40 more years of wilderness
            living and the deaths of that entire generation.
        2. That was a steep price, especially when you find out what
            they either did not know, forgot, or refused to believe.

II. \\#30-33\\ What Moses Said
    A. Moses was speaking for God, relating what God had told them
        then and what he had learned since.
    B. Moses revealed three truths to the Jews did not know, did not
        remember, or did not believe.
        1. \\#30\\ The Lord was going before them.

Deut 1:30  The LORD your God which goeth before
you….

            a. It should never be a surprise to one that knows God to
                find out that He has gone before you.
            b. If God is a God who is everywhere, then there is no
                place we can go that He is not already at.
            c. Obviously, an Omni-present God is all ready
                everywhere.
            d. However, Moses was not speaking just of God’s
                omnipresence.

Deut 1:33  Who went in the way before you, to
search you out a place to pitch your tents in, in
fire by night, to shew you by what way ye should
go, and in a cloud by day.

            e. God had gone before them to select the route they
                would follow, including the places where they would
                sleep at night.
            f. Every detail of their journey had been laid out by the
                mind and heart of God so that nothing could possibly
                happen to them that was beyond God’s control.
            g. Note: Sometimes in the Bible, God humanizes Himself to
                make it easier for us to identify with Him.
                (1) I don’t know for certain, but I believe it is
                     possible that God is applying physical
                     characteristics to Himself whenever He speaks of
                     His face \\#Lev 20:6\\, His hands \\#Ex 7:5\\,
                     His eyes \\#Psalm 34:15\\ and so forth.
                (2) The Bible says that God is a Spirit.  I am not
                     certain that a spirit would have a face, eyes,
                     and hands.
                (3) I think God is doing something like that in this
                     text.
                (4) God does not have to walk a road to know what is
                     on it. He is God.
                (5) As far as I know, God does not have to sit down
                     and think through every possible scenario to know
                     what is the best path to take.  He is God.
                (6) God paints this kind of a picture to the Jews to
                     show them how impossible it would have been for
                     them to have been defeated or even afflicted if
                     they had just crossed into the Promised Land
                     when they first arrived there.
            h. However since God uses that image, I will stick with
                it in thinking about our lives.
                (1) Do we not know that God has gone down every road
                     that we could ever travel and has selected the
                     one that will be the best for us and bring Him
                     the most glory?
                (2) Do we not know that He has even picked out the
                     places we will sleep at night?
                (3) God has secured us both by day and night so that
                     nothing happens to us that He does not allow!
                (4) God has gone before us!
                (5) Let us not linger at the boundary!  Let us not
                     look at the size of the enemy.  Let there be no
                     talk of quitting or returning.
                (6) God has gone before us!
        2. God would fight for them.

Deut 1:30  The LORD your God which goeth before
you, he shall fight for you….

            a. Taking the land was never the duty of the Jews.
                (1) It was God’s duty.
                (2) All the Jews had to do was to claim it.
                (3) God was going to defeat the enemy FOR them.
            b. Somebody might ask, "How do you know?" Answer: Because
                that is exactly what He did when 40 years later!
                (1) Yes, I know the Jews showed up on the
                      battlefields and that a few of them even died,
                      but God was there to do the fighting.
                (2) You can see Him when He caused the walls of
                     Jericho to fall, when He held the sun in sky at
                     Gilgal, and as region after region fell before
                     the mighty moving of God.
            c. Someone else might ask, "How were the Jews suppose to
                know that?"  Answer: By believing what God said and
                trusting Him.
            d. This truth applies to us as well!
                (1) God never allowed an enemy into our lives that He
                     intended us to defeat.
                (2) Listen:
                     (a) God knows the dirt of which He made us.
                     (b) He knows how weak and useless it is.
                     (c) He never intended us to do more than just
                          believe and do what He said.
            e. Maybe they did not know.  Maybe they did not remember.
                Maybe they did not think.  Maybe they did not
                believe, but God would fight for them.
       3. God was carrying them all along.

Deut 1:31  And in the wilderness, where thou hast
seen how that the LORD thy God bare thee, as a
man doth bear his son, in all the way that ye
went, until ye came into this place.

            a. When you and I are in the will of the Father, we are
                always in His arms!
            b. Who can hurt us?  Who can stop us?  And if someone
                does hurt us, does it not mean that this is what God
                wanted for us?  that somehow it was an opportunity to
                be more for God or to know Him better?
            c. Those that are in His arms are in the safest place
                they can be!

In closing, notice that Moses three statements tell us something
else about God and Israel
    1. The fact that He went before them told them He was always
        guiding Israel.
    2. The fact that He fought for them told them He was always
        protecting Israel.
    3. The fact that He carried them told them that He cared for and
        was concerned for Israel, but I’m going to use a different
        word.  It told them that He loved Israel.

So God was guiding, protecting, and loving Israel.  Did they not know
that?  Did they know it and forget?  Did they remember it and just
chose to rebel.

I don’t know but the real question is, "What about us?" Will we
believe these things? Will we remember them? Will we act accordingly?
It matters not what we think or say. The proof will always be in our
faith and obedience.

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