Jeremiah 27:1-7
Bad or Worse

Outline:
    I. \\#Jer 1:1-19\\ Jeremiah’s Calling
   II. \\#2:1-37\\ God’s Case Against Judah
  III. \\#3:1-25\\ Israel’s Three Time Zones
   IV. \\#4:1-6:30\\ Sins and Judgments
   V. \\#7:1-\\ Some Specific Messages
        A. \\#Jer 7:1-34\\ A Message to the Religious
        B. \\#Jer 8:1-22\\ A Message to the Continuous Backslider
        C. \\#Jer 9:1-10:25\\ A Message to the Believer
        D. \\#Jer 11:1-12:6\\ A Message About Jeremiah
        E. \\#Jer 12:7-17\\ A Message to the Pastors
            1. \\#Jer 12:7-9\\ An Astonishing Statement
            2. \\#Jer 12:10-13\\ A Horrendous Failure
            3. \\#Jer 12:14-17\\ A Strange Invitation
        F. \\#Jer 13:1-7\\ A Message of Ruin
        G. \\#Jer 15:15-21\\ Message to Self - Feet of Clay
        H. \\#Jer 21:1-7\\ A Message to Zedekiah - The News
        I. \\#Jer 22:1-2, Jer 24:1-3\\ A Message to the People -
            Don’t Miss the Ride Out
        J. \\#Jeremiah 25:1-3\\ A Message about Nebuchadnezzer -
             The King Is Coming
        H. \\#Jer 27:1-7\\ A Message to the Nations - Bad to Worse         
            
Sometimes the options that life gives you are not very good.
Sometimes it is because of our sin.  Tonight we will see such a
situation.

Since chapter 21, Jeremiah has tied his messages to the kings of
Judah.  Tonight’s chapters is slightly different in that Jeremiah
now expands his ministry to the kings which surround Judah as well.
Let’s study in with four thoughts.

    I. \\#Jer 27:1-7\\ The Message
        A. God gave a unique message in that it came with a visual
            aid.
            1. \\#1\\ Jeremiah was commanded to make a series of
                wooden yokes, apparently one for each of the kings
                mentioned in \\#3\\, including Zedekiah.
                a. A yoke a collar placed on the neck of a plowing
                    animal.
                b. It symbolized defeat, slavery, subjugation.
                c. By sending these yokes to these kings, God was
                    telling each of the kings that they would be
                    defeated by Nebuchadnezzar \\#6\\.
                    (1) Neb was declared to be God’s scourge on the
                         nations \\#Jer 25:1\\.
                    (2) \\#6\\ As God describes what Neb will do, He
                         refers to him as "His servant.
                    (3) \\#7\\ And God also tells us that the power
                         of Babylon will last approximately to three
                         generations.
            2. \\#8\\ With those yokes came a very tough message.
                a. If you will submit to Neb, you will live.
                b. If you do not submit to Neb, you will perish.
                c. This was the same message that Jeremiah gave to
                    Judah \\#Jer 21:8-9\\.
                d. This is the message that sin always brings.
                    (1) It is the message of bad or worse.
                    (2) That means that the only choice sin gives to
                         is to choose between something bad or
                         something even worse.
                    (3) These nations, including Judah, had offended
                         God and how they could submit to the
                         judgment God had brought (Nebuchadnezzar) or
                         they could face extinction.
                    (4) The choice was theirs but the truth is both
                         choices stink!
        B. So are choices that sin gives to us.
            1. Either bad or worse.
                a. You can confess you were wrong and do what you can
                    to make it right or you can get caught in it.
                b. That scenario plays out with every sin.
                    (1) You can break off that wrong relationship
                         or you can lose your family.
                    (2) You can make amends for what you stole or you
                         can go to jail.
                    (3) You can apologize for losing your temper
                         or you can lose your reputation.
                    (4) You can keep trying to make payments on
                         things you didn’t need and can’t afford
                         or you can file bankruptcy.
                    (5) You can go to a drug/alcohol rehab or
                         you can die from continued use.
                    (6) You can have a miserable marriage or you
                         can get help.
            2. Someone asks, "Where is this mercy of God I hear
                so much about?"
                a. It was that mercy which told you to stay away
                    from sin to start with.
                b. It was that mercy that did not expose your sin
                    immediately and it was that mercy you abused to
                    dig yourself deeper and deeper into sin.
                c. It is that mercy that is giving you a choice
                    right now.  As unpleasant as the choices may
                    be, it is still your choice!
            3. Someone says, "What should I do?"
                a. Get alone with God and confess your sin.
                b. Break it off right now!
                c. Determine that you are going to do as right by God
                    everyone else as you can.
                d. Ask God and others for mercy.
                e. Face whatever judgment is yours.

   II. Confusion
        A. In this message is a confusing statement.
            1. A smart preacher would not bring it up.
            2. This is our Bible study time and Christians do need to
                study the Bible.
        B. \\#1-3\\ Notice that it appears two dates are given for
            the same event.
            1. \\#1\\ Jeremiah is told to do something at the
                beginning of Jehoiakim’s reign.
            2. \\#3\\ Jeremiah is told to do something at the
                beginning of Zedekiah’s reign.
            3. The difference between these two dates would be 11
                years.
        C. I don’t think it is complicated.
            1. God told Jeremiah to start making the yokes in the
                first year of Jehoiakim’s reign.
            2. God told Jeremiah how he was to deliver the yokes and
                that would be done in the first year of Zedekiah’s
                reign.
                a. Most likely, it took Jeremiah awhile to make all
                    six yokes.
                b. \\#2\\ When Jeremiah got them made, HE started
                    wearing.  Jeremiah represented all the captive
                    nations.
                c. Of course, he could only wear one at a time.
                d. I would imagine that Jeremiah made each yoke a
                    little different so that the people could tell
                    them apart.
                e. After all, God wanted the people to know that
                    judgment was coming to ALL the kingdoms.
                f. And I imagine that Jeremiah wore them on a regular
                    basis from the time he finished them until
                    Zedekiah came to throne, then he gave each to the
                    ambassador of that county when they came to
                    recognize Judah’s new king.
                g. The fact that the first day of both kings is
                    mentioned in the same sentence might be confusing
                    but it is hardly difficult to reconcile.

  III. (Chapter 28) Reactions
        A. Not only had Jeremiah made yokes for the kings of the
            nations that surrounded Judah, but he made one for Judah
            as well.
        B. \\#Jer 28:1\\ The same year that Jeremiah sent the
            yokes to the other nations, he also bumped into
            Hananiah, a prophet, who was in the Lord’s house.
        C. Hananiah rebelled against the Lord.
            1. I get the impression that the priests, Levities,
                and prophets hung out at the temple.  (That makes
                sense considering that the people offered sacrifices
                daily.)
            2. \\#Jer 28:2-4\\ Hananiah’s message:
                (a) Nebuchadnezzar will be defeated.
                (b) Within two years, all the things he had taken
                     would be returned.
                     (1) We need to remember that by Zedekiah’s
                          reign, Judah had been subdued by Babylon
                          twice, once to replace Jehoiakim and once
                          to replace Jehoiachin.
                     (2) Each time, they took some spoils.

2Chron 35:5  Jehoiakim was twenty and five years
old when he began to reign, and he reigned eleven
years in Jerusalem: and he did that which was
evil in the sight of the LORD his God.
6  Against him came up Nebuchadnezzar king of
Babylon, and bound him in fetters, to carry him
to Babylon.
7  Nebuchadnezzar also carried of the vessels of
the house of the LORD to Babylon, and put them
in his temple at Babylon.
8  Now the rest of the acts of Jehoiakim, and his
abominations which he did, and that which was
found in him, behold, they are written in the
book of the kings of Israel and Judah: and
Jehoiachin his son reigned in his stead.
9  Jehoiachin was eight years old when he began
to reign, and he reigned three months and ten
days in Jerusalem: and he did that which was evil
in the sight of the LORD.
10  And when the year was expired, king
Nebuchadnezzar sent, and brought him to Babylon,
with the goodly vessels of the house of the LORD,
and made Zedekiah his brother king over Judah
and Jerusalem.

                    (3) The false prophets might even lead some to
                         think that Israel would be the nation that
                         would defeat Babylon.
            3. \\#Jer 28:5-9\\ Jeremiah’s response.
                (a) Basically, Jeremiah said, "Amen."  Who would not
                     want a  national enemy defeated?
                (b) But Jeremiah also said that others beside him had
                     prophesied Judah’s fall.
                (c) Then he said, "We will just wait and see."
            4. \\#Jer 28:10-11\\ That angered Hananiah and he broke
                the yoke.
            5. \\#Jer 28:16-17\\ For all of his rebellion, God killed
                him.
        D. Chapter 26 - The people and religious leaders generally
            rejected Jeremiah’s messages.
            1. \\#Jer 26:1\\ Time
                a. At the beginning of Jehoiakim’s reign.
                b. So this actually happened BEFORE the last message.
                c. But it is Jeremiah preaching and he was probably
                    preaching the same type of sermon.
            2. Reaction of…
                a. The people, priests, and prophets.

Jer 26:8  Now it came to pass, when Jeremiah had
made an end of speaking all that the LORD had
commanded him to speak unto all the people, that
the priests and the prophets and all the people
took him, saying, Thou shalt surely die.

            3. \\#Jer 26:10\\ Then the princes arrive, hear what was
                going on, and give their verdict.

Jer 26:16  Then said the princes and all the
people unto the priests and to the prophets;
This man is not worthy to die: for he hath
spoken to us in the name of the LORD our God.

                a. This is interesting as it looks like some of the
                    leaders in the land might still have some common
                    sense.
                b. In actuality, it was probably not a unanimous
                    decision, but the work of one or two rulers.

Jer 26:24  Nevertheless the hand of Ahikam the
son of Shaphan was with Jeremiah, that they
should not give him into the hand of the people
to put him to death.

            4. Here we see the power and influence of one.
                a. No doubt, it is always easier with two but God can
                    and often does use the ONE.
                    1. Abraham was one.
                    2. Joseph was one.
                    3. Moses was one.
                    4. Stephen was one.
                    5. Paul was one.
                b. For the most part, Jeremiah was alone, but he was
                    kept alive because of the actions of one who
                    stood with him.
                c. Let us be that one!

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