Luke 15:11-24
Concealed II

We are jumping into the middle of Jesus’ answer to what was meant as
an insult against Him. The Pharisees and scribes had done their best
to slander Him in \\#2\\.

Luke 15:2  And the Pharisees and scribes
murmured, saying, This man receiveth sinners,
and eateth with them.

We cannot go back over all we discussed last week except to say:
    1. If you remove the religious leaders’ smugness, the question
        is pretty good.  "Why did/does Jesus receive sinners?"
    2. The question is answered in all three of the parables.
    3. In short, the answer is that Jesus came among sinners to
        receive the lost.
    4. All three parables are about lost things being found.
        a. A lost sheep
        b. A lost coin
        c. Tonight, a lost son
    5. However, as I alluded to last week, there is also a concealed
        aspect of Jesus’ ministry which this last parable reveals.

Tonight, let’s separate the parable into obvious and the concealed.

I. \\#11-24\\ The parable is about an obvious sinner.
    A. There is no question that the first son was rebellious and
        determined to sin.  In fact, it is hard not to spend the
        whole evening preaching about him.
        1. \\#12\\ He demanded his inheritance while the father was
            still alive.
            a. He was not just a sinner.  He was an impatient sinner.
                He demanded the inheritance that was his at his
                father’s death.
            b. He was not getting anything that was not going to be
                his and he was not going to do anything that he could
                not do after it became his, but he could not wait.
            c. So it is with some sinners.
                (1) They chomp at the bit to get into this world and
                     enjoy its pleasures.
                (2) They do not care who they have to hurt or what
                     they have to do to get there.
        2. \\#13\\ He lived the life he wanted for as long as he
            could.
            a. Like the lost sheep, this man was stubborn and self
                willed.
            b. Nothing was going to stop him until he decided he
                wanted to be stopped.
            c. I mentioned last week that this parable was a parable
                of the lost being saved from the human standpoint.
                (1) The shepherd went searching for the sheep and the
                     woman searched for the coin, but the father just
                     waited for the son to return.
                (2) What’s more, there was no guarantee he ever
                     would!
                (3) Why would the father not search for the son and
                     bring him back?
                     (a) Because people are not sheep and they are
                          not coins.
                     (b) People have to want to be rescued.
                     (c) It’s called freewill.
                     (d) God gave man dominion \\#Ge 1:26\\.
                     (e) That means God gave man authority to make
                          his own decisions.
                           i. Man can and has and does demand his
                               inheritance and waste it in sinful
                               living.
                          ii. And man is free to stay in the pig pen
                               or to return to God.
                     (f) God searches.  God calls, but in the end man
                          must make the decision to return to the
                          Father.
        3. \\#14-16\\ He sank to the lowest depths.
            a. The boy did get a job.
                (1) Of course he did not have much choice if he
                     wanted to eat.
                (2) He became a Jewish hog farmer.
                (3) The problem is that hogs were unclean.
            b. This boy was raised on a farm.
                (1) Should there not have been something else he
                     could do?
                (2) Yes, but this is a parable and Jesus wanted to
                     demonstrate the way sin treats you. 
                (3) Some people like to call sin’s rewards Karma.
                (4) I’ve never met Karma but I’ve met sin’s wages
                     several times in my life.
            c. In this parable, the boy meet sin’s wages.
                (1) He is a hog farmer.
                (2) Even worse, he eats what the hogs won’t eat.
                (3) Friend that is pretty low.
    B. I see two things in this sinner’s life that I often do not see
        in the lives of people today.
        1. The first, I have already mentioned.  The boy went and got
            a job.
            a. It might not have been clean and it might not have
                been much, but he went and got a job.
            b. I’ve seen people who lost their home, lost their
                children, lost their health and they still will not
                go to work.
            c. I understand some cannot, but I also understand some
                could.
        2. \\#17\\ The second is that he starts thinking rationally.

Luke 15:17  And when he came to himself….

            a. That is a literal translation.
            b. It implies someone else was either controlling or
                thinking for him.
            c. The verse never indicates the lad might be demon
                possessed or even demon influenced.
            d. It is more like he lost control of his mind,
                surrendering it to lust, laziness, and lasciviousness.
            e. But he got it back again.
            f. This is actually a picture of the Holy Ghost finding
                and convicting the lost.
                (1) The Holy Spirit does not kidnap or possesses the
                     lad any more than the devil did.
                (2) Rather, the Holy Ghost brings the sinner back to
                     the place where he can think rationally and make
                     up his own mind. 
    C. \\#18-19\\ The obviously lost son decided to return to the
        father.
        1. That is a picture of repentance and salvation.
        2. \\#20-24\\ And the no-longer-lost son was graciously
            received and loved on by the father.
            a. Of course, the father is a picture of our heavenly
                Father.
            b. The reception of love and forgiveness is a picture of
                what we receive when we return to the Father through
                the blood of Jesus Christ.
    D. This is a beautiful story of God’s patience, man’s repentance,
        and God’s forgiveness and love.
        1. But the parable is not over yet.
        2. Most never preach on the remainder of the parable for they
            do not know what it is about.

II. \\#25-32\\ This parable is also about the concealed lost.
    A. Let’s see if we can figure out the remainder of the parable.:
        1. \\#2\\ Remember how the parables began.
            a. One group of sinners (scribes and Pharisees) were
                calling the other group of sinners (the publicans and
                sinners) unworthy of God’s attention.
            b. What do we have in this parable?  One son calling the
                other son too bad and too unworthy of the Father’s
                attention and forgiveness.
        2. The father in the parable had two sons and both of them
            were lost—one just stayed closer to the Father’s house
            than the other.
        3. These sons represent two groups of lost people.
            a. There are those who are obviously lost.
                (1) We know who we were.
                (2) You did not find us at church.  We were chomping
                     at the bit to get into sin.
            b, But there were also some lost who stayed close to the
                the father’s house.
                (1) They went to church—just like the scribes and
                     the Pharisees.
                (2) They did not live riotously.  They dotted the
                     i’s and crossed the t’s, but they were still
                     lost.
                (3) Just because you are not obviously lost does not
                     mean you are saved.
                (4) On the road that day, the religiously lost were
                     condemning Jesus for hanging around with the
                     obviously lost.
                (5) The question they asked was why would Jesus hang
                     with such lost people?
                (6) The answer was He was looking for the lost so He
                     could bring them home, but this parable goes on
                     to tell us that He is looking for the not so
                     obviously lost to bring them home as well!
    B. The not-so-obviously lost displayed his lost condition by his
        actions.
        1. \\#28\\ He was jealous of the wicked being saved.
        2. He was angry that God would give to the wicked any of the
            treasures he felt were his.
    C. \\#28\\ What did the father do?
        1. He entreated him; that is, He beseeched him.
        2. Often in the Scripture we see God’s anger at the Jews, but
            in this parable, we see His heart.
            a. \\#31\\ The Father called him SON.
            b. The Father acknowledges that all He had belongs to
                them.
            c. He asked, even begged them to come to the salvation
                celebration.
        3. God has not forgotten His people and He has not quit on
            them. 
    D. The question that started these parables was, "Why does Jesus
        receive sinners?  There are two answer.
        1. He wants to find and to rescue the obviously lost.
        2. He wants to find and to rescue the religious lost, those
            concealed behind their choir robes, Bible, and pulpits.
        3. Notice another way to look at the first two chapters.
            a. The shepherd went to find the lost OUTSIDE of the
                house.
            b. The lady went to find the lost INSIDE of the house.
            c. God is just as concerned about the lost in His house
                as He is the lost outside of His house.
    E. You will notice that this parable does not have a conclusion.
        1. It ends with the father entreating the son to accept the
            obviously-lost son and to come join salvation's
            celebration.
        2. We are never told what the not-so-obviously lost son does.
            a. Why?
            b. Because they had not finalized their decision yet.
            c. Jesus was on the way to Jerusalem where they would,
                but He will let their actions speak for them.    

In this church, there are some who have lived like the world and 
there are some who have abode near to God's house, but all must be
saved.  Have you been saved today?

<Outline Index>  <Close Window>